Date: Mon, 10 Nov 1997 12:36:57 +0200 (EET) Subject: Re: Post-Marxism and Paleo-Marxism Ok, ok, Justin I was exaggerating. " Anyway I reject the purported distinction. Our moral beliefs about what is politically desirable depend in part on our social theory. Because I regard Marx's analysis of capitalsim as exploitative as basically sound, I seek a noncapitalist society taht is not exploitative and look to ther working class as a central agent for getting us there because the working class is the main object of exploitation and has an interest in getting rid of it. This is just an example. " Yet I simply don't see any reason to reject the difference between political and social philosophy as one between 'elaborative' and 'descriptive' theory. The point was not to deny analysis of social structure and class analysis, but to emphasise the importance of elaboration and evaluation of political perspectives and strategies (as I would call it). The latter is more concerned with "political imagination"; ability to utilize weaknesses in politics of bourgeois parties, capability of communicating with people with not fixed pol. stance (sensibility towards others), skills in recognising possibilities for creating allies. Then again, I haven't even subscribed the local commie (or leftie, as it's called today) newspaper for nearly ten years. Perhaps I simply have lost my touch with pol. realities? I don't think so. One slightly simplified example: At least here especially younger (under 30 years old) people think left to be as only bunch of crooks and criminals who first tried to sell their "Fatherland" to enemy and are now living mainly in the past. Politics of "facts only" won't change that because exactly that is seen as "Neanderthalian": according to them, politics isn't so much of knowledge than of decisions, will, and pleasure. In universities that is seen most clearly now when the egalitarian educational politics has been skipped. In student association elections twenty-something middle-class kids concentrate on three main groups: around "Centre" (earlier agrarians, who had close affinities with "blood-and-soil" imaginary that haven't totally been dismissed even today), conservatives, and "non-politicals" with heavy neo-racist and fascistoid sensibilities beneath the official jargon. In some universities left has lost almost all representatives. This Jyvaskyla is today among the most esteemed and wanted academic sites in Finland, after Helsinki, and it shows: students are snobbish, right-minded ones who pay almost no attention to anything but "survival". And they are the ones who become (if they aren't already) opinion leaders, politicians, teachers, public persons in general. Under such circumstances it doesn't much matter whether what you're saying has any truth value. They know it already that the truth is what they believe... What about proletarian kids? As minority, they have to adjust themselves into crowd. If not, their destiny is far more worse: they become freaks. Such are the near future perspectives here. What I've said cannot be generalised to all finns but it shows the strongest, most powerful tendency (supported by media) at the moment. Jukka
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